
Transforming Uncertainty Into Opportunity: How Gulf Businesses Can Navigate a New Global Order
March 21, 2025
President Donald Trump’s re-election has created a landscape of opportunity for Gulf countries that naturally identify with Trump’s zeal for deal-making and are keen to work with an American leader whose doctrine is seemingly less paternalistic and interventionist. This is not to say that there is full alignment—there is no breakthrough on regional political complexities and none in sight. Regional disputes and their network effects continue to negatively impact regional growth aims. No one wants an increase in regional volatility when economic diversification programs and inward investment ambitions rely on stability.
Equally, at a macro level, Trump’s initial unleashing of “animal spirits” has hit economic reality. U.S. consumer spending is down, with retail sales rising a mere 0.2% month-over-month in February, falling short of the anticipated 0.6% increase. There is also talk from the new administration about needing to go through some tough times as they remodel the economy to rely less on imported goods and workers. This is likely to, in the short term at least, depress global confidence and demand, with a sub-$70 oil price an early indicator of anticipated lean times ahead for the global economy. So why, in this context of instability and economic headwinds, is there such a raft of opportunity for the countries of the Gulf?
Technology is a huge area of intersection with the United States—the influence of Silicon Valley on the administration is clear and the Gulf countries sense the opportunity to direct capital towards innovation in the United States and use growing trust to develop home-grown ecosystems. The United Arab Emirates and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, in particular, are first movers and early adopters, and a push into technology helps their strategic aims—especially as being sovereign in artificial intelligence (AI) and defense are long term ambitions that require genuine next-generation technological capability. The UAE’s investment in Stargate alongside Microsoft and OpenAI was an early statement of intent, while the country recently intensified efforts to access U.S. semiconductor technologies. KSA’s creation of a Brain-Computer Interface Centre of Excellence in Neom following its investment in neurotech firm Paradromics is another. Regional capital is being channeled into creating increasing power in the industries of the future.
Alongside these investments in the United States, Europe’s steady revival provides an appealing counterweight to American unpredictability. Recovering domestic demand, wage increases and supportive monetary conditions are expected to bolster private consumption and investment. Increasing capital flows with Asia and Africa are helping new economic corridors in the Middle East and North America (MENA) region to become increasingly meaningful and follow the gradual G7-E7 shift in the economic center of gravity. This increasing economic heft doubles as diplomatic leverage: between courting Asian tech giants and renegotiating routes in Africa, Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) governments are seizing opportunities to diversify and deepen alliances. Saudi Arabia’s sustained economic and social reforms have led to S&P Global Ratings upgrading the kingdom’s credit rating to A+, and Riyadh has been actively involved in mediating the Russia-Ukraine war.
All of this means the GCC itself is transforming from an energy-focused bloc into a constellation of rising middle powers that actively shape global trade, finance and technology. So how should business navigate this fast-evolving landscape?
The answer lies in adopting strategic imperatives that prioritize transparency, agility and collaborative innovation.
As the GCC continues to deepen its economic and diplomatic footprint, the region’s success will hinge on blending innovation with stability. The combination of ambitious local visions, strategic partnerships and targeted tech investments can turn near-term volatility into a springboard for sustained growth. By communicating transparently, planning proactively and embracing high-value digital advancements, Gulf enterprises are well-positioned not just to weather an uncertain global order but to actively shape it.